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UNCORKED

Are you EXPERIANced?

by | Aug 10, 2017

The Analyst

Are you EXPERIANced?

by | Aug 10, 2017

Animals’ bassist Chas Chandler saw the potential in an unknown black American guitar player called Jimmy Hendrix, when others didn’t. Quickly, Chandler assumed the role of his first ever manager and brought the virtuoso to London in 1966. Within months, Jimi (new exotic spelling) had formed the Jimi Hendrix Experience (aka his band) and recorded three UK top ten hits: “Hey Joe”, “Purple Haze”, and “The Wind Cries Mary”. All three songs were from his seminal (not used lightly here) first album, the partly eponymous Are You Experienced?

On its debut, as a teenager, I would have answered “no”. Now, though, after three decades of listening to the music that is the UK building and real estate markets, it would be an A-sharp major. For many of these years, too, I have worked as an advisor to Experian and its forecasting of activity levels in UK building and property; and the Group, better known for credit services and scores (half of its revenue), is similarly seasoned and assonant.

Specifically, the industry forecasting work is undertaken by Experian’s Construction Futures team and the Forecasting Committee for the Construction Industries. The latter is where I sit as a member of both the full committee and as Chairman of the Non-residential Group (which includes the commercial, industrial and public building sectors). Other members are sourced from a wide range of players including Carter Jones, CBRE, Costain, JLL, Galliford Try, Graham Group, the Housing and Communities Agency, Lloyds Banking Group, Nationwide and Tata Steel (on drums).

The forecasting which always runs all along the watchtower of three years out is driven off Experian’s macro model and then sector-by-sector paradigms are generated bottom-up looking at all constituent parts and notes.

Historically, total UK construction output grew at 5.1% per annum in the three years 2014 through 2016, with the first of these being a platinum seller (+8.1%). Note, too, that all data are based on ‘chain-linked GBP millions in 2013 prices’ aka in real terms (a discussion for another day).

Relative musical scales are pivotal here too (when aren’t they?) with private housing output recording 20% of last year’s concerto output, commercial chiming on 19% and infrastructure at 13%; and, together, this trio accounted for half of all activity. The largest solo sector, however, is private sector RMI i.e. repair, maintenance and improvement (it should change its name). Industrial building, for example, represented just a 3% chorus within all UK construction activity last year.

Pie chart showing UK construction output by sector

Looking forward, total output will grow at a more ambient, but still positive clef of 1.3% per annum in the three years 2017 through 2019 (which also makes the best sound +1.8%).

By sector, I have looked at the percentage movement in value of each one between 2016 and 2019. Startlingly, private housing and infrastructure are top of the charts by a symphony with growth of 14% and 12% respectively, i.e. the value of output in real terms will be higher by these percentages at the end of 2019 than they were at the end of 2016.

Bar chart showing the percentage change in construction output between 2016 and 2019 by sector

In sum, half of the eight sectors are negative. To be fair, the fact that public RMI is more than 3% in the red is no surprise given the manic depression of public finances (and even if there were to be a change of orchestra and conductor). The same goes for public building (minus 1%). But the ones more noticeably out of tune are industrial and commercial which will be worth 3% and 1% less respectively in 2019 than 2016.

Okay, in the case of commercial this does not sound like a lot, but it is a trend which is expected to gather momentum, particular with offices, which account for a third of activity (and London the lion’s share of that) within the commercial sector. Similarly, the gestation period for office development and construction can be protracted and even if the mixing button was pressed on a scheme today, it may not make a sonorous impact on output even in 2019. Moon, turn the tides… gently, gently away.

And by way of a line in the sound, too, the Walkie Talkie was sold at the end of July for £1.28 billion. It is the UK’s largest ever single office deal (and thus, the largest ever single building transaction) and went for an initial net yield of 3.4% to a Hong Kong buyer, LKK. Is this Top of the Pops?

“Knowledge speaks, but wisdom listens” – Jimi Hendrix (1942-1970)


The full report is available from http://www.experian.co.uk/economics

About Tony Williams

About Tony Williams

Tony Williams has enjoyed an international portfolio career in investment banking (including UBS and Morgan Stanley) and industry, and is also a serial non-executive director. Since 2002, he has led the business consultancy Building Value Ltd which specialises in real estate, construction and support services. Tony divides his time between London and Sweden. Born in New Zealand, he originally studied economics at the Universities of Otago and Manchester. He can be contacted at awilliams@buildingvalueltd.com.

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