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Diary of a Traveling Academic – When property sold for ten cents on the dollar

by | Feb 28, 2019

The Professor

Diary of a Traveling Academic – When property sold for ten cents on the dollar

by | Feb 28, 2019

These last six months have been full of terrific opportunities for this travelling academic to feed her real estate addiction. 

First up was a trip home to Madison for the Wisconsin Real Estate Alumni Association. Since I hold three degrees from UW Madison, this reunion (held every two years) is always a special one for me. This year we had record attendance. I studied at Madison when James Graaskamp was the chair and we were able to convince many of the old timers to return this year, which marked the 30th anniversary of his death. It was three days full of catching up with old friends and colleagues, and meeting the new generation of real estate professionals. 

It was striking to see how small a world commercial real estate truly is and how important your network from graduate school can be. Many of the teams that got started early, possibly while in college, were still working together – and appeared to be doing very well.

Then there was a trip to Kiawah Island for the ULI SC Capital Markets event. This meeting, organised by the Local Urban Land Institute’s District Council, was optimistic and full of interesting takeaways. The most eye-opening was a vehicle created by the new US tax code called ‘opportunity zones’. These are special areas across the US, designated by the federal government, where you can invest capital gains from anyinvestment into a fund, and if that fund invests in the ‘zone’ the investor avoids paying capital gains tax (CGT). 

The rules and regulations for the investments were not very clear at the meeting and are still not very clear now. What wasclear is that a significant number of investors are seriously contemplating the use of this new vehicle as a way to avoid CGT. It makes me nervous – real estate professionals have to be vigilant to avoid the sins of our past. We need to make sure that funds invested in these zones are used for real estate investments that make economic sense, as well as being tax-efficient. 

Otherwise, I fear we are heading for a repeat of the 1986 Tax Reform Act. The tax benefits were swept away overnight and many investors were left holding property that had a much lower value than the day before. In some places, property affected sold for ten cents on the dollar. 

We hosted the Counselors of Real Estate national meetings here in Charleston in October. This was full of detail on the growing importance of logistics to the real estate market. Charleston, being a port city, has a vibrant industrial and distribution market that continues to grow as the port is deepened. It is one of the first US ports that will be able to take Panamax ships. 

We were also treated to an incredible interview with Mayor Joe Riley, whom many in the US refer to as ‘America’s mayor’. Mayor Riley led Charleston for 40 years, through a hurricane, an ice storm, and a massacre of nine innocent churchgoers. He talked about how he pulled the community together to avoid riots by building relationships with constituents over time and talking to them first – beforethe media and activist groups. I was there during the church shooting. My children were within blocks of it, in the dorms of the College of Charleston. I could not have been prouder of how our community responded, banding together against the hatred of one man. We were certainly ‘Charleston strong’. 

I had the opportunity to visit Atlanta for an RICS-Americas event. The RICS is alive and well in the Americas. We are still a relatively small group but we continue to try to grow the membership. With all the other organisations involved in property in the US, this is no easy task. However, slowly but surely, we are expanding. I know there are many readers of the Property Chroniclewho are RICS members – we could use your help in encouraging your firms to promote the designation for your counterparts in the Americas, particularly in the US. US-based professionals can also take advantage of reciprocal arrangements with organisations like the Counselors of Real Estate and the Appraisal Institute. There is, of course, a cost – but, as we all know, networks in property markets are crucial, and being part of the RICS significantly increases your global reach. 

I also went to Chicago for a retreat for the American Real Estate Society. As with most retreats, we did a lot of talking, but since I am heading for the ARES meetings in the Spring I will leave my comments on that organisation for my next column. We will be in Arizona from 9–13 April and I hope some of you might join us.

My final trip in 2018 was to take 15 students to the Big Apple. We had an incredible study tour of some stunning new projects. We were able to visit with four CEOs of the most prominent older New York firms: Douglas Durst of the Durst Organization, Jeffrey Gural of GFP Real Estate, Mark Holliday of SL Green Realty Corporation, and Jeff Blau of Related Companies. We toured the iconic Flatiron Building, the Experience Center of the Hudson Yards, and heard all about Vanderbilt One, which is planned for Grand Central Station. 

As noted in my last column, one of the perks of being an academic is this chance to travel the world. The other major perk is to be able to create the next generation of real estate addicts. This trip to some of the most exciting developments under construction in New York undoubtedly created 15 more. If you work in real estate and a professor asks you to show students your projects, do help them out if you can. It is such an important part of their learning process. For many of them it is life-changing.

About Elaine Worzala

About Elaine Worzala

Dr. Elaine Worzala is the Bendit Distinguished Scholar and Chair of the Center for Real Estate and Urban Analysis at George Washington University. She is a proud graduate of the Wisconsin Real Estate Program at the UW-Madison. She is an active member of numerous academic and professional organizations including the Counselors of Real Estate. She is currently Academic Liason Editor for Real Estate Issues. She has held academic appointments at many institutions most recently at the College of Charleston. Dr. Worzala has received numerous awards over the years. She is most proud of the American Real Estate Society’s Grasskamp Award.

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