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Lifting the bankers’ bonus cap is the right thing to do

by | Nov 15, 2022

The Economist

Lifting the bankers’ bonus cap is the right thing to do

by | Nov 15, 2022

And not just for the City of London.

Higher pay for bankers and in the middle of a cost of living crisis. The politics of this may not look good, but the economics behind this make sense and should be seen as a separate issue to the pay demands behind the recent rail strikes in the UK.

Last week Steve Barclay, the Cabinet Office Minister and Boris Johnson’s Chief of Staff, asked the Chancellor to introduce deregulatory measures to help businesses. Controversially, this included removing the cap on bankers’ bonuses.

This cap was introduced by the EU following the 2008 financial crisis. At the time, then Mayor of London Boris Johnson witheringly described the policy as “the most deluded measure to come from Europe since Diocletian tried to fix the price of groceries across the Roman Empire”.

He was right. Like many such interventions, rather than achieving its stated aims, the bonus cap simply ended up distorting the market.

It triggered a huge rise in basic pay for bankers and across the financial sector. The big firms and incumbents could afford this, but it made life harder for new entrants and the smaller, innovative and dynamic firms that the City needs.

“It’s high time the bonus cap was removed, especially given the challenges the City is currently facing”

Nor did it help London’s competitive position as a leading global financial centre. All of which means it’s high time the bonus cap was removed, especially given the challenges the City is currently facing.

The first of these challenges is a post-Brexit assault by EU financial centres, like Paris and Frankfurt. None can match London, but regulators in a host of EU countries – particularly France – are no longer playing by the normal rules.

They have become politically motivated and are telling some firms in the City to move operations. Legally they don’t have to, but the pressure persists. This behaviour requires the Government, Bank of England and UK regulators to collectively tell the EU to back off.

The second, more significant, long-term challenge is the intense competition from both New York and Asian centres, like Singapore and Hong Kong.

This is where the lifting of the cap on bonuses makes a big difference. It levels the playing field for London with New York, as well as highlighting another of many pro-business differences with Paris.

The key point here is that in a global market, firms and skilled people can move with relative ease. That means a financial centre like London needs the right tax, regulatory and wage environment to continue to both attract firms and retain talent.

Originally published by capx.co and reprinted here with permission.

About Dr Gerard Lyons

About Dr Gerard Lyons

Dr Gerard Lyons is an economist and writes in a personal capacity. He is a member of the Advisory Board at the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment.

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